Guide for founders

Venture capital in Australia: how it works and how to raise

Venture capital in Australia funds startups that aim to grow very large, very fast. This guide explains how the market works, the stages of funding, what VCs look for and how founders get in front of them.

From the community that runs Venture Downunder, the largest gathering of GPs in the region.

Venture capital General Partners at Venture Downunder

How does venture capital work in Australia?

Venture capital firms raise funds from investors such as super funds, family offices and wealthy individuals, then invest that money into high-growth startups in exchange for equity. Each fund has a set life, usually around ten years, so VCs look for companies that can return the fund within that time.

In Australia, VC typically comes in at seed, Series A and later rounds, often after angel investors have backed the first round.

Stages of venture funding

  • Pre-seed and seed: backing a team and early product, often alongside angels. See our guide to seed funding.
  • Series A: funding a startup with product market fit to build a repeatable growth engine.
  • Series B and later: scaling a proven model, often into new markets.

What VCs look for

VCs look for a large market, a team that can win it, evidence of traction and a business that could return their fund. At the earliest stages, team and market carry most of the weight. Later, metrics such as growth, retention and efficiency matter more.

They also look for fit with their fund: stage, sector, cheque size and whether they can lead the round.

Angel investors vs venture capital

Angel investors invest their own money, usually earlier and in smaller amounts, and decide quickly. Venture capital firms invest other people's money, write larger cheques, take board seats more often and follow a formal process.

Many startups raise from angels first, then from VCs. If you are at the earliest stage, start with angel investors in Australia.

How to approach a VC

Warm introductions work far better than cold emails. Research which firms invest at your stage and in your sector, find a founder or investor who knows the partner, and ask for an introduction with a short, clear summary.

Have a tight startup pitch deck, your key metrics and a clear answer to how much you are raising and what it gets you. Our list of top venture capital firms in Australia is a starting point for research, and Airtree's open-source investor list covers far more firms, angels and grants.

The Australian VC community

Australia's venture market is small enough that partners know each other well, so reputation travels. Innovation Bay's Venture Capital community is exclusive to General Partners of VC firms, and meets each year at Venture Downunder.

For founders, that means one good introduction through a trusted network can open several doors.

Hear from the investors

Innovation Bay's Investor Intel series and our podcast, Open the Pod Bay Doors, feature VCs and angels talking about how they make decisions.

20+years connecting founders and investors
3,000+members across Australia and New Zealand
$40M+raised through the Innovation Bay network
190+podcast episodes from founders and investors

"One of the features of the ANZ technology renaissance has been the collaborative and supportive nature of the community. We all have a shared goal - to see Australia's technology community thrive."

Craig Blair, Partner and Co-Founder, Airtree
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Venture capital in Australia: common questions

How does venture capital work in Australia?

Venture capital firms raise funds from investors such as super funds and family offices, then invest in high-growth startups in exchange for equity. Funds have a set life, usually around ten years, so VCs back companies that could grow large enough to return the fund.

What is the difference between angel investors and venture capital?

Angel investors invest their own money, usually earlier and in smaller amounts. Venture capital firms invest pooled funds from other investors, write larger cheques, follow a formal process and often take a board seat.

What stage do Australian VCs invest at?

Australian VC firms invest across pre-seed, seed, Series A and later rounds. Each firm focuses on particular stages and sectors, so founders should research fit before approaching.

How do I get a meeting with a VC in Australia?

Warm introductions from founders or investors the VC trusts are the most effective route. Research firms that invest at your stage, prepare a clear pitch deck and metrics, and use networks, pitch events and communities to get introduced.

What is Venture Downunder?

Venture Downunder is Innovation Bay's annual gathering for venture capital General Partners, described as the largest gathering of GPs in the region. The first edition ran in New Zealand in 2018.

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